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How to Choose a Car Seat for Your Baby?

 

 

As most couples and parents have recognized, a car seat is the number one essential equipment that they could ever purchase for their babies.  It is very important more than any other that they are required by law in all 50 states in the US.

 

Car seats, as far as I know, are highly considered for babies in the United States for a number of safety reasons.  Numerous reports have noted that thousands of babies and young children are injured and killed due to car accidents, the reason that car seats are designed and required to prevent further injuries and deaths from happening.  Given this fact, car seats are then worth buying.  Although it is painful just like going to a dentist for the fact that car seats, because of its high demand, cost much, the benefits it can provide outshine its high price.

 

 

What is the “Best” Car Seat?

 

The first question that most families often ask when it comes to choosing a car seat has something to do with the “best”.  To tell you honestly, there is no particular “best” car seat.  You can only consider a car seat “best” based on how it is installed or how it is manufactured.   Also, the safest or best car seat is the one that fits your child comfortably and the one that is used properly every time a situation calls for driving.  

 

So, when shopping for a car seat, don’t think much about the price.  As what I’ve mentioned earlier, the benefits that the car seat can give may outdo the price.  Just think that those car seats that cost much have added features that may or may not offer a big difference to the safety of your new prize.  Such added features may or may not also make the seat easier to use.  So instead of thinking about how the seat costs, note that every car seat manufactured in the United States must meet the very strict standards created and maintained by the federal government, and its safety capabilities are highly determined by to whom the seats are specifically designed for.  Yes, in the United States, there are certain standards for the use of car seats.  The seats are classified according to the babies’ and young children’s ages, regardless of weight.

 

Besides, the best quality of care seats can be determined based on how it is installed by the parents.  According to some studies, about eighty percent of the available baby car seats are improperly installed by parents, which could also be a cause of injuries or accidents.   Of these noted studies, it was found out that the most common mistakes parents make are not making the seat belt tight enough for their children to hold safe.  Along with this, it was found out that most parents fall into the error of not using the safety strap when in fact it is highly required for every car seat.

 

Given that idea, it is now easy for us to say that the safest and best car seats are as good as how they are installed.  Parents who have children should then take enough time and effort to make sure that the car seat they have bought for their child is properly installed, according to the manufacturer’s instruction.  It is best that when choosing a baby car seat, you should test or try it out.   Place your child in if possible and make sure that the size fits to your child properly and securely.   Also make sure that the seat fits securely in your car.

 

 

Types of Car Seats

 

Second to asking what the best seat is, most people ask what types of car seats are available for them to choose from.  Generally, there are about three major types of car seat.  The first is the rear facing seat, the second is the forward facing or convertible seat, and the last is the combination seat.  Let’s take a look at these types closely, including their subtypes.

 

 

Rear Facing Car Seats

 

Rear facing car seats are also known as infant-only seats.  This type is specifically designed of infants weighing 5 to 20 pounds, although there are some rear facing seats that can hold infants of 22 pounds.   They can only be used rear facing and since they are created for infants, it is understandable that they are small and portable and fit only the newborns.

 

Below is a list of some of the features known to rear facing car seats:

 

  • Harness Slots – Most infant-only seats come with more than one harness lot.  Most manufacturers consider this as an added asset as more slots means more room for the growing baby.  It is important to note, however, that when choosing a rear-facing car seat, the harness slots should be located at or below the baby’s shoulders.

 

  • Handles – Rear facing car seats are also identified by its carrying handles. Well, I think this is common for almost all types of car seats.  But in rear-facing seats, the carrying handles generally vary in style as well as in ease of use.  Because of this, checking the instructions for adjusting the handles during travel is definitely worth considering.

 

  • Detachable Base – Today, hundreds of rear facing car seat models come with detachable bases.    These bases are basically designed attaching the car, so to use it you only need to unlock the seat.   If for instance you are ready to drive in your car again, what you only to do is simply to buckle your baby in the car seta and lock in it to the base.   Because of this feature, many consumers have claimed that of all the car seat features, this is by far a time saver.  This claims stems from the fact that with a detachable base, you do not need to belt down the base every time you get ready to drive around the town again.  What’s more, you have option whether to purchase additional bases to leave in other cars, or just use the car with the same base.  If you prefer the former, then you can transfer easily just the seat between cars.

 

  • Higher Weight Limits – As mentioned earlier, there are rear facing car seats that are capable of carrying children that weigh 22 pounds.  According to some, this is one specific advantage of this type of seat as you can make it easier to keep your baby rear facing for the entire year.  Yes, I said entire year as the rear facing seats are designed for infants up to their first year, provided that they remain below 22 pounds.   If it happens that you child’s weight exceeds the 22-pound limit before a year, you can use a rear facing convertible that has a higher limit of weight.

 

So the features are revealed.  Now is the time for you to know that there are two types of rear facing car seats: the infant-only seats and the convertible seats.   The main difference between the two actually lies on the size and the weight capacity.   The infant-only rear facing seats are typically small and may only carry up to 22 pounds, while the convertible type can be used rear facing, but also forward-facing once the baby is big and old enough to do so safely.

 

Forward Facing Car Seats

 

Forward facing car seats are specifically designed for children above one year of age.  This can carry infants weighing above 22 pounds to 40 pounds, but there are others that can hold 60 pounders.  This type can also be classified according to types:

 

  1. Convertible Seats – As mentioned earlier, the convertible seats can also be used rear facing.  However, they can be used forward facing by young children who are at least one year of age, and even those who weigh more than 22 pounds.  If it happens that you have used your convertible seat rear facing, then you should know how to transform it to make forward facing.  How?  Just follow the simple steps mentioned below:

 

    • Move the shoulder straps to the top slots or as described in the manufacturer’s instructions.   Note that for it to properly install, the shoulder straps should be located at or above your child’s shoulders.  For additional information, check your manual regarding the placement of the shoulder straps.
    • Move the car seat from the reclined into the upright position.  Also check the manufacturer’s instruction for the allowed angles.
    • Route the seatbelt.  You can do this by following the belt path when forward facing.

 

  1. Built-In Car Seats – This type of forward facing car seat is highly available in   some vans and cars.   This too has its own weight and height limit, but generally the limits vary so I really can’t figure out the exact capacity.  To determine it, simply read your vehicle’s owner or contact the manufacturer of the seat and ask about how the seats are used.

 

  1. Combination Forward Facing Seats – This is obviously the third type of forward facing car seat.   Well, this is called “combination” as it features a combination of forward facing and booster seat.   They come with harness straps that can be used for children who weigh up to 40 to 65 pounds, depending on the model.  It is important to keep in mind though that when using the seat’s harness straps, secure the seat with a lap and shoulder belt, or perhaps a lap-only belt.  And, if you prefer to use it as a booster seat, you can remove the harness and use a lap or shoulder seat belt.

 

  1. Travel Vests – This is the forward facing seat type that can be used greatly if your car has lap belts only.   Nevertheless, travel vests can be used for a child who has outgrown his car seat with a harness, but is not yet ready to ride a booster car seat.

 

 

Combination Car Seats

 

The combination car seats are the no doubt the third commonly used type of car seat.  Just like the first two types, the combination car seats are classified according to forms, but they all known as booster seats.

 

Booster seats typically hold children weighing 40 to 100 pounds, depending on the seat model.   They are also known as toddler seats are usually forward facing.    What basically sets this type unique is that it can be changed from a five point harness to a built positioning seat.  They do not come with harness straps, but they can be utilized with the use of lap and should sear belts in your vehicle.

 

Aside from the child’s age, how can you identify if your child is ready to ride a booster car seat?

 

Well, there are some indications for that.  The first one is if your child reaches the top weight or height allowed for the seat with a harness.   You can find these measurements on the labels on the seat as well as on the instruction manual that is provided to you when you purchase the car seat.  Another indication is when the shoulder of your child reaches above the slots of the harness, and last is when her ears have reached the top of the seat.

 

Here are the most common types of booster car seats:

 

  • Shield Boosters – These seats are specifically designed to be used with lap belts.  Perhaps the main downside of using this type is that they do not provide enough protection for the upper part of the body.   Although the manufacturers may suggest the use of shield boosters at lower weight, those who are above 40 pounds may encounter the risk of ejection from the seat and this is highly possible in case of a rollover crash.
  • Belt Positioning Boosters – These are commonly used with shoulder and lap belts.  As what is commonly observed, this type raises your child for the seat belts to fit properly and comfortably to the child’s body, then protecting your child’s head and upper body from any possible injury.
  • High Backed Boosters with 5-Point Harness – This is basically the type of booster car seats that are commonly attached to the vehicle with the use of an existing seat belt or latch.   Its 5-point harness is what provides a full protection to your child’s body.

 

So you’ve know the types of boosters.  Note then that although the booster car seats differ in type, there is one particular important thing to keep in mind regarding the booster car seats – they are designed largely to raise your child for the lap and shoulder seat belts to fit properly and comfortably.  What does this mean?  In booster seat, the lap belt should lie low across the thighs of your child, and the shoulder belt should cross the middle of his or her chest and shoulder.   This is pretty the same way the adult rides.

 

 

Choosing the Right Car Seat

 

So you’ve known what the best car seat is and its different types.  Now is the time for you to know the ways in choosing the right car seat for your baby.

 

As you may know, choosing the right car seat is a pretty difficult task provided that there are a lot of car seat types to choose from.  Yes, it can be a time consuming and agonizing process especially for those who are just starting a family.   Although difficult, this should not be a reason for you to surrender.  Note that there are a lot of options out there and it is only up to you to decide on what to consider.

 

To help you decide on what to consider when it comes to car seats, I have mentioned below some of the helpful tips.  Please read on.

 

Tip #1:  Know Your Child’s Needs

 

Knowing your child’s needs when it comes to car seats is pretty practical.  Just know the age of your child and of course his or her weight as car seats differ primarily according to their weight limits.

 

Tip #2:  Know the Types of Car Seats

 

Once you have identified your child’s needs, it’s best then to consider the different types of car seats.   Note and understand each and every type and consider only the one that particularly fit for the age and weight of your child.  Remember not to use car seats that are not designed for your child.  So if your child’s age is below one year, then the infant-only type of car seat is no doubt the best option.

 

Tip #3:  Choose a Car Seat that Holds Your Baby Comfortably

 

In choosing the car seat that may hold your baby in place comfortably, you can use again your baby’s weight, age and height to pick up the best.   Remember that the rear facing seats are used through about 20 pounds, and the convertible types can be used rear facing until the baby is at least one year old and weight up to 22 pounds and can be converted to forward facing if the weight limit exceeds from 22 pounds.  Also note that for the front facing seats, the ears of the baby should be below the top of the car seat.

 

Tip#4:  Choose a Car Seat that Fits Into Your Vehicle

 

One thing to remember is that not all car seats will fit in every vehicle.  With this fact, it’s no doubt then that it is very necessary for every parent to find a car set that can be installed tightly into the vehicle. That means with proper angle and should not wobble.   So before you purchase the seat, test it and make sure that it does fit to your vehicle.   But, if you happen to purchase the seat without first testing it for its compatibility, then check the return policy to ensure that you can return to product to its manufacturer.  Simply look for the product’s warranty.

 

Tip #5:  Consider the Seat Accessories and Features

 

Before deciding on a particular car seat, make sure that every accessory needed for installation is included in the package.  Note that you can’t install the car seat properly is the accessories are not complete.  Aside from this, consider the features of the car seat.  Look for those added features that may be of great use.

 

Tip #6:  Consider Safety

 

Safety is a very important factor to consider when choosing the right car seat for your baby.  So when buying a car seat, make sure that it is capable of protecting your child from whatever car crashes or mishaps that may occur.  Choose those that provide the maximum level of protection for your child.  Never mind the cost, but think about your precious gift – the baby.

 

 

Now, are you still with me?  If so, then at this point you are now ready to choose the right car seat to give the best protection for your baby. 

 

 

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